Signed and Ratified
Patient Rights in Portugal
 Rights of Users of Genetic Services

Right to Informed Consent

Right to Information about his or her Health
Rights regarding the Medical File
Right to Privacy
Prohibition of Discrimination
Predictive Genetic Tests

 

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Article 11 of the Law 12/2005 is entitled “Principle of non-discrimination” and disposes as follows:
“No person can be prejudiced, in any way, due to the presence of a genetic disease or due to his/her genetic heritage.
1. No person can be discriminated, in any way, due to the results of a genetic diagnostic test or due to heterozygosity, presymptomatic, predictive or prenatal tests, including those performed with the purpose of obtaining or maintaining a job, subscribing health and life insurances, having access to education, as well as for purposes of adoption, whether regarding the adopter or the adoptee  .
2. No person can be discriminated, in any way, in what concerns his/her right to obtain medical, psychological and social follow-up as well as genetic counselling because he/she refused to be subject to a genetic test.
3. A fair and equitable access to genetic counselling and genetic testing is guaranteed to all persons; however, the needs of the populations that are more strongly affected by a specific genetic disease or diseases are duly safeguarded”.

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